CHILD'S LIFESTYLE BEHAVIOURS RELATING TO WEIGHT AND MATERNAL SELF-EFFICACY IN MANAGING THEM

被引:1
作者
Flores-Pena, Yolanda [1 ]
Rocha-Aguirre, Lourdes L. [2 ]
Cardenas-Villarreal, Velia M. [1 ]
Haslam, Divna [3 ]
Mejia, Anilena [4 ]
Sanders, Matt [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leen, Fac Enfermeria, Monterrey 64460, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Zacatecas, Area Ciencias Salud, Zacatecas, Mexico
[3] Univ Queensland, Parenting & Family Support Ctr, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[4] Univ Manchester, Sch Psychol Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[5] Univ Queensland, Sch Psychol, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
Self efficacy; Child rearing; Life style; Body weight; Pediatric obesity; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; OBESITY; OVERWEIGHT; CHECKLIST; AMERICAN; PERCEPTIONS;
D O I
10.3305/nh.2015.32.1.8855
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Introduction: parenting represents challenges. Mothers of overweight (OW) - obesity (OB) children face their children's lifestyle behaviors related to body weight. Objectives: 1) To assess the reliability of The Lifestyle Behaviour Checklist (LBC) in Spanish, 2) To evaluate the children's lifestyle behaviour that represent for the mother a problem for managing (PB) and self-efficacy (SE) to manage them in mothers of children with and without OW-OB and 3) To verify the differences between groups. Methods: participated 367 dyads (mother / child). Mothers answered the LBC with two scales, problems behaviour scale (PBS) and self-efficacy to managing them scale (SMS). The dyads' weight and size were measured. Cronbach's alpha coefficient, descriptive statistics and ANOVA were calculated. Results: Cronbach's alpha for PBS was 0.86 and 0.96 for SMS. Watches too much television was the greatest problem in managing for mothers of children with and without OW-OB (F = .232, p = .630). The mothers of children with OW-OB had lower self-efficacy compared to mothers of children without OW-OB (F = 14,155, p = .001). The mothers of children with OW-OB perceived more PB (Mean = 55.40) and less SE compared to mothers of children without OW-OB (F = 15.45, p < 001). Conclusions: LBC in Spanish had acceptable internal consistency. The mothers of children with OW-OB perceived more PB and had less SE. We recommend the implementation of programs that would strengthen the maternal SE.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 150
页数:7
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