The clock paradox in a static homogeneous gravitational field

被引:6
|
作者
Jones, P [1 ]
Wanex, LF
机构
[1] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA
[2] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA
关键词
clock paradox; special theory of relativity; general theory of relativity; hyperbolic motion; space exploration;
D O I
10.1007/s10702-006-1850-3
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The gedanken experiment of the clock paradox is solved exactly using the general relativistic equations for a static homogeneous gravitational field. We demonstrate that the general and special relativistic clock paradox solutions are identical and in particular that they are identical for finite acceleration. Practical expressions are obtained for proper time and coordinate time by using the destination distance as the key observable parameter. This solution provides a formal demonstration of the identity between the special and general relativistic clock paradox with finite acceleration and where proper time is assumed to be the same in both formalisms. By solving the equations of motion for a freely falling clock in a static homogeneous field elapsed times are calculated for realistic journeys to the stars.
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页码:75 / 85
页数:11
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