The structure of polyunsaturated lipid bilayers important for rhodopsin function: A neutron diffraction study

被引:26
作者
Mihailescu, M
Gawrisch, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] NIAAA, Lab Membrane Biochem & Biophys, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1529/biophysj.105.071712
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
The structure of oriented 1-stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3- phosphocholine bilayers with perdeuterated stearoyl-or docosahexaenoyl hydrocarbon chains was investigated by neutron diffraction. Experiments were conducted at two different relative humidities, 66 and 86%. At both humidities we observed that the polyunsaturated docosahexaenoyl chain has a preference to reside near the lipid water interface. That leaves voids in the bilayer center that are occupied by saturated stearoyl chain segments. This uneven distribution of saturated-and polyunsaturated chain densities is likely to result in membrane elastic stress that modulates function of integral receptor proteins like rhodopsin.
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页码:L4 / L6
页数:3
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