Study on hydrophilicity of polymer surfaces improved by plasma treatment

被引:360
作者
Lai, JN
Sunderland, B
Xue, JM
Yan, S
Zhao, WJ
Folkard, M
Michael, BD
Wang, YG [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Key Lab Heavy Ion Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Mt Vernon Hosp, Gray Canc Inst, Northwood HA6 2RN, Middx, England
关键词
plasma; polymer; SEM; XPS; contact angle;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.05.038
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Surface properties of polycarbonate (PC), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) samples treated by microwave- induced argon plasma have been studied with contact angle measurement, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanned electron microscopy (SEM). It is found that plasma treatment modified the surfaces both in composition and roughness. Modification of composition makes polymer surfaces tend to be highly hydrophilic, which mainly depended on the increase of ratio of oxygen-containing group as same as other papers reported. And this experiment further revealed that C=O bond is the key factor to the improvement of the hydrophilicity of polymer Surfaces. Our SEM observation Oil PET shown that the roughness of the surface has also been improved in micron scale and it has influence on the surface hydrophilicity. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3375 / 3379
页数:5
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