Atmospheric corrosion of Galfan coatings on steel in chloride-rich environments

被引:104
作者
Zhang, Xian [1 ]
Leygraf, Christofer [1 ]
Wallinder, Inger Odnevall [1 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Sch Chem Sci & Engn, Div Surface & Corros Sci, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
Metal coatings; Zinc; Aluminum; IR spectroscopy; SEM; Atmospheric; corrosion; REFLECTION-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDES; ZN-AL ALLOYS; IN-SITU; INDUCED ZINC; PRODUCTS; ALUMINUM; MICROSTRUCTURE; RESISTANCE; RUNOFF;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2013.03.025
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Galfan coatings on steel in laboratory exposures with predeposited NaCl and cyclic wet/dry conditions exhibit nearly the same corrosion products as after 5 years of marine exposure. A general scenario for corrosion product evolution on Galfan in chloride-rich atmospheres is proposed. It includes the initial formation of ZnO, ZnAl2O4 and Al2O3 and subsequent formation of Zn6Al2(OH)(16)CO3 center dot 4H(2)O, and Zn2Al(OH)(6)Cl center dot 2H(2)O and/or Zn5Cl2(OH)(8)center dot H2O. An important phase is Zn6Al2(OH)(16)CO3 center dot 4H(2)O, which largely governs the reduced long-term zinc runoff from Galfan. A clear influence of microstructure could be observed on corrosion initiation in the slightly zinc-richer eta-Zn phase adjacent to the beta-Al phase. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 71
页数:10
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