Hydrogen permeation studied by electrochemical techniques

被引:41
作者
Azevedo, C
Bezerra, PSA
Esteves, F
Joia, CJBM
Mattos, OR
机构
[1] Fed Univ Rio De Janeiro, COPPE, PEMM, EE, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Fundacao Brasileira Tecnol Soldagem, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Petrobras SA, R&D, CENPES, DIPLOT,SEMEC, BR-21949900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
hydrogen permeation; H2S corrosion; impedance; corrosion monitoring;
D O I
10.1016/S0013-4686(99)00158-9
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this paper impedance measurements, weight loss and hydrogen permeation tests were used to characterise the H2S corrosion process. In a classical permeation cell, where a steel membrane is separating two electrolytic solutions, it was seen that the detection of hydrogen diffusing through the steel is totally controlled by the anodic reactions occurring at the steel/H2S interface. Solutions with different aggressiveness were used to define the maximum acceptable permeation current to avoid cracks nucleation and propagation. From these tests a procedure was developed to monitor hydrogen induced cracking (HIC) in industrial plants. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4431 / 4442
页数:12
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