In vitro activities of plant extracts from the Brazilian Cerrado and Pantanal against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae)

被引:20
作者
Barbosa, Carolina da Silva [1 ]
Ferreira Borges, Ligia Miranda [2 ]
Nicacio, Jose [3 ]
Alves, Reginaldo Dias [1 ]
Miguita, Carlos Henrique [4 ]
Povoa Violante, Ivana Maria [4 ]
Hamerski, Lidilhone [4 ]
Garcez, Walmir Silva [4 ]
Garcez, Fernanda Rodrigues [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Mato Grosso Sul, Lab Parasitol Anim, Unidade Aquidauana, BR-79200000 Aquidauana, MS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Goias, Inst Patol Trop & Saude Publ, Setor Parasitol, Goiania, Go, Brazil
[3] Fundacao Univ Fed Grande Dourados, Entomol Lab, Dourados, MS, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, Ctr Ciencias Exatas & Tecnol, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil
关键词
Cattle-tick; Tick control; Biopesticides; Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus; NEEM AZADIRACHTA-INDICA; CATTLE TICK; LARVICIDAL ACTIVITY; MELIA-AZEDARACH; EFFICACY; OIL; ANAPLASMOSIS; SAPINDACEAE; BABESIOSIS; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1007/s10493-013-9656-z
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
A total of 73 ethanol extracts from different anatomical parts of 44 plant species belonging to 24 families, native to the Mid-Western region of Brazil, were assessed in vitro for their effect on the reproductive cycle of engorged females of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, using the adult immersion test. All extracts were evaluated at the concentration of 0.2 % and, among the extracts tested, the one obtained from the fruits of Guarea kunthiana (Meliaceae) proved to be highly efficacious, showing 99.1 % of product effectiveness. Extracts from other three species were shown to be moderately active, namely Nymphaea amazonum trunk (Nymphaeaceae) [51.7 %], Strychnos pseudoquina trunk (Loganiaceae) [8.0 %] and Ocotea lancifolia leaves (Lauraceae) [34.5 %], while the remaining extracts were shown to be weakly active or inactive. This is the first report on the bioactivity of these species on egg production by engorged females of R. microplus.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 430
页数:10
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