Superconductivity in Weyl metals

被引:130
作者
Bednik, G. [1 ]
Zyuzin, A. A. [2 ]
Burkov, A. A. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys & Astron, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, CH-2056 Basel, Switzerland
[3] Natl Res Univ ITMO, St Petersburg 197101, Russia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2015年 / 92卷 / 03期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
TOPOLOGICAL DIRAC SEMIMETAL; SURFACE; TRANSITION; INSULATORS; FERMIONS; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.92.035153
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report on a study of intrinsic superconductivity in a Weyl metal, i.e., a doped Weyl semimetal. Two distinct superconducting states are possible in this system in principle: a zero-momentum pairing BCS state, with point nodes in the gap function, and a finite-momentum FFLO-like state, with a full nodeless gap. We find that, in an inversion-symmetric Weyl metal, the odd-parity BCS state has a lower energy than the FFLO state, despite the nodes in the gap. The FFLO state, on the other hand, may have a lower energy in a noncentrosymmetric Weyl metal, in which Weyl nodes of opposite chirality have different energy. However, realizing the FFLO state is, in general, very difficult since the paired states are not related by any exact symmetry, which precludes a weak-coupling superconducting instability. We also discuss some of the physical properties of the nodal BCS state, in particular, Majorana and Fermi arc surface states.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   Experimental Realization of a Three-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal [J].
Borisenko, Sergey ;
Gibson, Quinn ;
Evtushinsky, Danil ;
Zabolotnyy, Volodymyr ;
Buechner, Bernd ;
Cava, Robert J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2014, 113 (02)
[2]   Chiral anomaly and transport in Weyl metals [J].
Burkov, A. A. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2015, 27 (11)
[3]   Chiral Anomaly and Diffusive Magnetotransport in Weyl Metals [J].
Burkov, A. A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2014, 113 (24)
[4]   Anomalous Hall Effect in Weyl Metals [J].
Burkov, A. A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2014, 113 (18)
[5]   Weyl Semimetal in a Topological Insulator Multilayer [J].
Burkov, A. A. ;
Balents, Leon .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 107 (12)
[6]  
Chen R. Y., ARXIV150500307CONDMA
[7]   Superconductivity of doped Weyl semimetals: Finite-momentum pairing and electronic analog of the 3He-A phase [J].
Cho, Gil Young ;
Bardarson, Jens H. ;
Lu, Yuan-Ming ;
Moore, Joel E. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2012, 86 (21)
[8]  
DeGennes, 1999, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY ME
[9]   Chiral d-wave superconductivity in SrPtAs [J].
Fischer, Mark H. ;
Neupert, Titus ;
Platt, Christian ;
Schnyder, Andreas P. ;
Hanke, Werner ;
Goryo, Jun ;
Thomale, Ronny ;
Sigrist, Manfred .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2014, 89 (02)
[10]   Odd-Parity Topological Superconductors: Theory and Application to CuxBi2Se3 [J].
Fu, Liang ;
Berg, Erez .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (09)