Relationship between the corrosion behavior and the thermal characteristics and microstructure of Mg-0.5Ca-xZn alloys

被引:272
作者
Bakhsheshi-Rad, H. R. [2 ]
Abdul-Kadir, M. R. [1 ]
Idris, M. H. [2 ]
Farahany, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Biomed Engn & Hlth Sci, Dept Biomech & Biomed Mat, Johor Baharu 81310, Johor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Mech Engn, Dept Mat Engn, Johor Baharu 81310, Johor, Malaysia
关键词
Magnesium; Alloy; Polarization; Weight loss; SEM; AZ31 MG ALLOY; MAGNESIUM-ALLOY; BIO-CORROSION; CA ALLOYS; ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ZN; SOLIDIFICATION; ND;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2012.07.015
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Effects of secondary phases on corrosion behaviour of the Mg-0.5Ca-xZn alloys were investigated by polarization, immersion and hydrogen evolution tests. The Mg2Ca phase nucleated at 520 degrees C while, Ca2Mg6Zn3 and Mg51Zn20 phases were formed at 420 degrees C and 330 degrees C respectively. The corrosion resistance of Mg-0.5Ca alloy was enhanced with the addition of Zn up to 1%, while further addition reversed the effect. The Mg-0.5Ca-1Zn alloys with (alpha-Mg + Ca2Mg6Zn3 Mg2Ca) phase showed lower corrosion rate than the alloys with (alpha-Mg + Ca2Mg6Zn3) and (alpha-Mg + Ca2Mg6Zn3 + Mg51Ca20) phases. The amount of corrosion product, composed of Mg(OH)(2) and hydroxyapatite on the surface of the alloy, increased with increasing Zn content. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 197
页数:14
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   Corrosion and corrosion control of mild steel in concentrated H2SO4 solutions by a newly synthesized glycine derivative [J].
Amin, Mohammed A. ;
Ibrahim, Mohamed M. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2011, 53 (03) :873-885
[2]   Corrosion behavior of a friction stir processed rare-earth added magnesium alloy [J].
Argade, G. R. ;
Kandasamy, K. ;
Panigrahi, S. K. ;
Mishra, R. S. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2012, 58 :321-326
[3]   Effect of Nd on the corrosion behaviour of AM50 and AZ91D magnesium alloys in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution [J].
Arrabal, R. ;
Pardo, A. ;
Merino, M. C. ;
Mohedano, M. ;
Casajus, P. ;
Paucar, K. ;
Garces, G. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2012, 55 :301-312
[4]  
ASTM, ASTM G31-72
[5]  
Backerud L., 1990, SOLIDIFICATION CHARA
[6]   Precipitation hardening in Mg-Ca-Zn alloys [J].
Bamberger, M ;
Levi, G ;
Sande, JBV .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2006, 37A (02) :481-487
[7]   Improvement in corrosion characteristics of AZ31 Mg alloy by square pulse anodizing between transpassive and active regions [J].
Choi, Yun-Il ;
Salman, Salah ;
Kuroda, K. ;
Okido, M. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2012, 63 :5-11
[8]   Susceptibility of rare-earth-magnesium alloys to micro-galvanic corrosion [J].
Coy, A. E. ;
Viejo, F. ;
Skeldon, P. ;
Thompson, G. E. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2010, 52 (12) :3896-3906
[9]   Effects of Zn on the microstructure, mechanical property and bio-corrosion property of Mg-3Ca alloys for biomedical application [J].
Du, Hui ;
Wei, Zunjie ;
Liu, Xinwang ;
Zhang, Erlin .
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2011, 125 (03) :568-575
[10]   Surface microstructure and cell compatibility of calcium silicate and calcium phosphate composite coatings on Mg-Zn-Mn-Ca alloys for biomedical application [J].
Du, Hui ;
Wei, Zunjie ;
Wang, Hongwei ;
Zhang, Erlin ;
Zuo, Lin ;
Du, Lianping .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES, 2011, 83 (01) :96-102