Antioxidant properties of ultrafiltration-recovered soy protein fractions from industrial effluents and their hydrolysates

被引:298
作者
Moure, A [1 ]
Domínguez, H [1 ]
Parajó, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vigo, Dept Enxeneria Quim, As Lagoas 32004, Ourense, Spain
关键词
soy; soluble protein; membrane ultrafiltration; protease; peptide; antioxidant;
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2005.07.014
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The protein solubilized during the production of soy concentrates was recovered by ultrafiltration and subjected to enzyme hydrolysis with a commercial protease. The raw proteins separated by ultrafiltration and the hydrolyzates of high molecular weight fractions were assayed for antioxidant activity. The fraction with molecular weight < 10 kDa presented the highest antioxidant activity using all the methods considered. Hydrolyzates showed higher reducing power, higher antioxidant potency in emulsion and enhanced radical scavenging capacity than the original fractions, whereas their ability for inhibiting the beta-carotene bleaching was comparable to those of synthetic antioxidants. Hydrolyzates from the fraction with molecular weight between 30 and 50 kDa showed the highest hydroxyl radical scavenging capacity, and the highest Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC) (up to 6.6 mM Trolox) was recorded for hydrolyzates from the fraction with molecular weight higher than 50 kDa. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 456
页数:10
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