An Adsorbent Performance Indicator as a First Step Evaluation of Novel Sorbents for Gas Separations: Application to Metal-Organic Frameworks

被引:131
作者
Wiersum, Andrew D. [1 ]
Chang, Jong-San [2 ]
Serre, Christian [3 ]
Llewellyn, Philip L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aix Marseille Univ, Ctr St Jerome, CNRS UMR7246, Lab MADIREL, F-13397 Marseille 20, France
[2] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Biorefinery Res Ctr, Res Grp Nanocatalyst, Taejon 305600, South Korea
[3] Univ Versailles St Quentin Yvelines, CNRS UMR8180, Inst Lavoisier, F-78035 Versailles, France
关键词
CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; MOLECULAR SIMULATIONS; POROUS MATERIALS; CO2; ADSORPTION; MICROCALORIMETRY; CH4; MIXTURES; MIL-100; MOFS;
D O I
10.1021/la3044329
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An adsorbent performance indicator (API) is proposed in an effort to initially highlight porous materials of potential interest for PSA separation processes. This expression takes into account working capacities, selectivities, and adsorption energies and additionally uses weighting factors to reflect the specific requirements of a given process. To demonstrate the applicability of the API, we have performed the adsorption of carbon dioxide and methane at room temperature on a number of metal-organic frameworks, a zeolite and a molecular sieve carbon. The API is calculated for two different CO2/CH4 separation case scenarios: "bulk separation" and "natural gas purification". This comparison highlights how the API can be more versatile than previously proposed comparison factors for an initial indication of potential adsorbent performance.
引用
收藏
页码:3301 / 3309
页数:9
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