Correlation of temperature rise and velocity along an inclined fire plume axis in crosswinds

被引:19
作者
Oka, Yasushi [1 ]
Sugawa, Osami [2 ]
Imamura, Tomohiko [3 ]
机构
[1] Yokohama Natl Univ, Dept Environm & Syst Sci, Safety Management Course, Hodogaya Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan
[2] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Mech Design, Suwa, Chino 3910282, Japan
[3] Yokohama Natl Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Hodogaya Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan
关键词
inclined fire plume; crosswind;
D O I
10.1016/j.firesaf.2006.01.009
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Experiments with a single fire source were carried out in crosswinds in order to elucidate the correlation between temperature rise and velocity along an inclined fire plume axis. A circular propane burner with a diameter of 0.2 m was used as a model fire source. The temperature and velocity were measured along the inclined fire plume axis, and these were compared with fire plume data obtained in a calm condition. An empirical formula to represent the correlation of the temperature rise and velocity was developed. The values of empirical coefficients and exponents were derived from the experimental results of the circular burner. In order to verify the availability of the proposed empirical formula, the comparison was carried out with the data obtained from square and/or rectangular burners. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 400
页数:10
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