Novel eco-friendly random copolyesters of poly(butylene succinate) containing ether-linkages

被引:51
作者
Gigli, Matteo [1 ]
Lotti, Nadia [1 ]
Gazzano, Massimo [2 ]
Finelli, Lara [1 ]
Munari, Andrea [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Ingn Civile Ambientale & Mat, I-40131 Bologna, Italy
[2] CNR, Ist Sintesi Organ & Fotoreattivita, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
PBS; Ether-linkages; Random copolymers; Solid-state properties; X-ray diffraction; CRYSTALLIZATION; COPOLYMERS; DEGRADATION; HYDROLYSIS; LIPASE; NMR;
D O I
10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2012.02.013
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Poly(butylene succinate/diglycolate) random copolymers (P(BSxBDGy)) of various compositions were synthesized and characterized from the molecular, thermal, structural and mechanical point of view. All the polymers showed a good thermal stability and at room temperature they appeared as semicrystalline materials. The main effect of copolymerization was a lowering in the crystallinity and a decrease of T-m respect to homopolymers. The dependence of T-m on composition for copolymers with high butylene succinate unit content was well described by Baur's equation. WAXD measurements indicated that two different crystalline phases are present, depending on composition: copolymers with high BS unit content are characterized by PBS crystal phase, whereas those rich in BDG co-units crystallized in PBDG lattice. Amorphous samples showed a monotonic increment of; as the content of BDG units is increased and this can be explained on the basis of interchain interactions, due to the high electronegativity of ether-oxygen atoms. A Fox-type equation was found to fit the T-g data of completely amorphous samples, permitting the extrapolation of pure PBS T-g value for the completely amorphous polymer. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 310
页数:8
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