Enantioselective organocatalytic reductive amination

被引:637
作者
Storer, RI [1 ]
Carrera, DE [1 ]
Ni, Y [1 ]
MacMillan, DWC [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Div Chem & Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja057222n
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The first enantioselective organocatalytic reductive amination reaction has been accomplished. The development of a new chiral phosphoric acid catalyst has provided a convenient strategy for the enantioselective construction of protected primary amines and provided a highly stereoselective method for the reductive amination of heterocyclic amines. A diverse spectrum of ketone and amine substrates can be accommodated in high yield and excellent enantioselectivity. This new protocol realizes a key benefit of reductive amination versus imine reduction, in that ketimines derived from alkyl-alkyl ketones are unstable to isolation, a fundamental limitation that is comprehensively bypassed using this direct organocatalytic reductive amination. Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 86
页数:3
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