The role of Pt loading on reduced graphene oxide support in the polyol synthesis of catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction

被引:18
作者
Lagarteira, Tiago [1 ]
Delgado, Sofia [1 ]
Fernandes, Celina [1 ]
Azenha, Catia [1 ]
Mateos-Pedrero, Cecilia [1 ]
Mendes, Adelio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Lab Proc Engn Environm Biotechnol & Energy LEPABE, Fac Engn, Rua Dr Roberto Frias S-N, P-4200465 Porto, Portugal
关键词
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Oxygen reduction reaction; Catalyst durability; Reduced graphene oxide support; FUEL-CELL; PLATINUM NANOPARTICLES; PARTICLE-SIZE; ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; CARBON CATALYSTS; NICKEL NANOWIRES; NANOPLATELETS; DURABILITY; ALLOY; PT/C;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.022
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Common carbon-blacks have shown insufficient stability as cathodic catalyst supports for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). In this regard, alternative supports have been proposed and, specifically graphene or reduced graphene oxide (rGO), have attracted special attention. Herein, a set of electrocatalysts using reduced graphene oxide (rGO) as support is synthetized by a modified polyol method. The influence of Pt loading on the support is studied and compared with conventional supports, considering Pt particle morphologies and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance in rotating disk electrode (RDE). Despite Pt average particle size typically increases with the Pt loading, 30 wt% of Pt on rGO is the optimal Pt loading, yielding the highest ORR activity among the rGO-supported electrocatalysts. These results show that both Pt loading and type of support greatly impact on the morphology and electrochemical performance of Pt nanoparticles. (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:20594 / 20604
页数:11
相关论文
共 65 条
[1]   Oxidation of Platinum Nickel Nanowires to Improve Durability of Oxygen-Reducing Electrocatalysts [J].
Alia, Shaun M. ;
Pylypenko, Svitlana ;
Dameron, Arrelaine ;
Neyerlin, K. C. ;
Kocha, Shyam S. ;
Pivovar, Bryan S. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 163 (03) :F296-F301
[2]   Platinum-Coated Nickel Nanowires as Oxygen-Reducing Electrocatalysts [J].
Alia, Shaun M. ;
Larsen, Brian A. ;
Pylypenko, Svitlana ;
Cullen, David A. ;
Diercks, David R. ;
Neyerlin, K. C. ;
Kocha, Shyam S. ;
Pivovar, Bryan S. .
ACS CATALYSIS, 2014, 4 (04) :1114-1119
[3]   Fuel cells: History and updating. A walk along two centuries [J].
Andujar, J. M. ;
Segura, F. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2009, 13 (09) :2309-2322
[4]   Formation of carbon-supported PtM alloys for low temperature fuel cells: a review [J].
Antolini, E .
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2003, 78 (03) :563-573
[5]   Single-Wall Nanohorns as Electrocatalyst Support for High Temperature PEM Fuel Cells [J].
Boaventura, M. ;
Brandao, L. ;
Mendes, A. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 158 (04) :B394-B401
[6]   Scientific aspects of polymer electrolyte fuel cell durability and degradation [J].
Borup, Rod ;
Meyers, Jeremy ;
Pivovar, Bryan ;
Kim, Yu Seung ;
Mukundan, Rangachary ;
Garland, Nancy ;
Myers, Deborah ;
Wilson, Mahlon ;
Garzon, Fernando ;
Wood, David ;
Zelenay, Piotr ;
More, Karren ;
Stroh, Ken ;
Zawodzinski, Tom ;
Boncella, James ;
McGrath, James E. ;
Inaba, Minoru ;
Miyatake, Kenji ;
Hori, Michio ;
Ota, Kenichiro ;
Ogumi, Zempachi ;
Miyata, Seizo ;
Nishikata, Atsushi ;
Siroma, Zyun ;
Uchimoto, Yoshiharu ;
Yasuda, Kazuaki ;
Kimijima, Ken-ichi ;
Iwashita, Norio .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2007, 107 (10) :3904-3951
[7]  
Campbell CT, 2012, NAT CHEM, V4, P597, DOI 10.1038/nchem.1412
[8]   Graphene-based materials in electrochemistry [J].
Chen, Da ;
Tang, Longhua ;
Li, Jinghong .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2010, 39 (08) :3157-3180
[9]   Microwave-assisted synthesis of carbon supported Pt nanoparticles for fuel cell applications [J].
Chen, WX ;
Lee, JY ;
Liu, ZL .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2002, (21) :2588-2589
[10]   Characterization of Platinum Nanoparticles Deposited on Functionalized Graphene Sheets [J].
Chiang, Yu-Chun ;
Liang, Chia-Chun ;
Chung, Chun-Ping .
MATERIALS, 2015, 8 (09) :6484-6497