Do Contexts Matter for Willingness to Donate to Natural Disaster Relief? An Application of the Factorial Survey

被引:26
作者
Andorfer, Veronika A. [1 ]
Otte, Gunnar [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kassel, D-37213 Witzenhausen, Germany
[2] Univ Marburg, Inst Sociol, Marburg, Germany
关键词
prosocial behavior; transnational charitable giving; natural disaster; factorial survey; INTERNATIONAL RELIEF; IMPURE ALTRUISM; NEED; RECIPROCITY; BEHAVIOR; EMPATHY; CHARITY; MONEY;
D O I
10.1177/0899764012440180
中图分类号
D58 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
摘要
Research on charitable giving mostly investigates the effects of various donor characteristics on willingness to donate. Analyzing intentions of charitable giving to natural disaster relief, the first aim of this article is to show how situational characteristics of the recipients-that is, country contexts and disaster specificities-matter. Theoretical propositions for the effects of recipient contexts and donor attributes are derived from basic mechanisms of prosocial behavior that appear recurrently in the interdisciplinary literature. A factorial survey is used to investigate the impact of context variations. Introducing this method to the study of charitable giving is our second objective. Multilevel analyses based on a sample of 430 German students show that the effective allocation of donations and a devastating catastrophe in a needy country such as Bangladesh yield the highest contributions. In addition, the national in-group is treated favorably. Among donor characteristics, prosocial values and empathy are relevant.
引用
收藏
页码:657 / 688
页数:32
相关论文
共 70 条
[1]   GIVING WITH IMPURE ALTRUISM - APPLICATIONS TO CHARITY AND RICARDIAN EQUIVALENCE [J].
ANDREONI, J .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1989, 97 (06) :1447-1458
[2]   IMPURE ALTRUISM AND DONATIONS TO PUBLIC-GOODS - A THEORY OF WARM-GLOW GIVING [J].
ANDREONI, J .
ECONOMIC JOURNAL, 1990, 100 (401) :464-477
[3]  
Andreoni J., 2007, HDB EC GIVING RECIPR, P1201
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2003, Handbook of psychology: Personality and social psychology, DOI [10.1002/0471264385.wei0519, DOI 10.1002/0471264385.WEI0519]
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2005, 34 ARN ANN C WASH DC
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2007304 WZB SP IV
[7]  
Atkinson A. B., 2008, 3872 IZA
[8]  
Atkinson R., 2007, A0705 SOUTH STAT SCI
[9]  
Auspurg K, 2009, METHODS DATA ANAL, V3, P59
[10]   WHERE IS THE ALTRUISM IN THE ALTRUISTIC PERSONALITY [J].
BATSON, CD ;
BOLEN, MH ;
CROSS, JA ;
NEURINGERBENEFIEL, HE .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 50 (01) :212-220