A longitudinal study of the relationship between leisure-time physical activity and depressed mood among adolescents

被引:82
作者
Birkeland, Marianne S. [1 ]
Torsheim, Torbjorn [1 ]
Wold, Bente [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bergen, Fac Psychol, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
关键词
Leisure-time physical activity; Depressed mood; Longitudinal; Follow-up; Adolescence; SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC DIFFERENCES; AEROBIC EXERCISE; HEALTH; SYMPTOMS; FITNESS; DISORDERS; CHILDHOOD; STABILITY; CHILDREN; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.psychsport.2008.01.005
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine and test the possible directions of the relationships between leisure-time physical activity and depressed mood. Method: A 10-year longitudinal study with a sample of 924 adolescents was conducted, and data were collected 8 times from the age of 13 years to the age of 23 years. The data were analysed using multivariate latent curve modelling. Results: Leisure-time physical activity and depressed mood covary inversely through adolescence. However, baseline levels of leisure-time physical activity do not predict later changes in depressed mood, and baseline levels of depressed mood do not predict later changes in leisure-time physical activity. Conclusion: Changes in leisure-time physical activity and depressed mood are related, but the results do not provide support for the common assumption that a high early level of physical activity protects against later depressed mood, nor that a high early level of depressed mood acts as a barrier for later physical activity. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 34
页数:10
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