Ambipolar carrier transport in polycrystalline pentacene thin-film transistors

被引:25
作者
Yasuda, T [1 ]
Goto, T [1 ]
Fujita, K [1 ]
Tsutsui, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Dept Appl Sci Elect & Mat, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
关键词
mobility; organic semiconductor; pentacene; transistor; work function;
D O I
10.1080/15421400500364998
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have investigated the dependence of polycrystalline pentacene thin-film transistors (TFTs) characteristics on work function of source-drain contact metals. The pentacene TFTs using Mg, Al, Ag, and Au source-drain electrodes showed only p-type characteristics and the field-effect hole mobilities were strongly dependent on their work function. On the other hand, the pentacene TFTs using Ca source-drain electrodes showed typical ambipolar characteristics. The field-effect hole mobility of 4.5 x 10(-4) cm(2)/Vs and field-effect electron mobility of 2.7 x 10(-5) cm(2)/Vs were estimated from saturation currents. Appearance of an electron enhancement mode in pentacene TFTs was ascribed to the lowering of barrier for electron injection at source electrodes.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 224
页数:6
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Influence of carrier mobility and contact barrier height on the electrical characteristics of organic transistors [J].
Bolognesi, A ;
Di Carlo, A ;
Lugli, P .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (24) :4646-4648
[2]   Organic thin-film transistors: A review of recent advances [J].
Dimitrakopoulos, CD ;
Mascaro, DJ .
IBM JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 2001, 45 (01) :11-27
[3]   Organic thin film transistors: From theory to real devices [J].
Horowitz, G .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2004, 19 (07) :1946-1962
[4]   Gate tunable electron injection in submicron pentacene transistors [J].
Jo, J ;
Heremans, JJ ;
Bradbury, F ;
Chen, H ;
Soghomonian, V .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2004, 15 (08) :1023-1026
[5]   Stacked pentacene layer organic thin-film transistors with improved characteristics [J].
Lin, YY ;
Gundlach, DJ ;
Nelson, SF ;
Jackson, TN .
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 1997, 18 (12) :606-608
[6]   Solution-processed ambipolar organic field-effect transistors and inverters [J].
Meijer, EJ ;
De Leeuw, DM ;
Setayesh, S ;
Van Veenendaal, E ;
Huisman, BH ;
Blom, PWM ;
Hummelen, JC ;
Scherf, U ;
Klapwijk, TM .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2003, 2 (10) :678-682
[7]   Ambipolar organic field-effect transistor based on an organic heterostructure [J].
Rost, C ;
Gundlach, DJ ;
Karg, S ;
Riess, W .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 95 (10) :5782-5787
[8]   Perfluoropentacene: High-performance p-n junctions and complementary circuits with pentacene [J].
Sakamoto, Y ;
Suzuki, T ;
Kobayashi, M ;
Gao, Y ;
Fukai, Y ;
Inoue, Y ;
Sato, F ;
Tokito, S .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (26) :8138-8140
[9]   Ambipolar pentacene field-effect transistors with calcium source-drain electrodes [J].
Yasuda, T ;
Goto, T ;
Fujita, K ;
Tsutsui, T .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (11) :2098-2100
[10]   Organic field-effect transistors with gate dielectric films of poly-p-xylylene derivatives prepared by chemical vapor deposition [J].
Yasuda, T ;
Fujita, K ;
Nakashima, H ;
Tsutsui, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 2003, 42 (10) :6614-6618