Reaction behavior of milled wood lignin in an ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride

被引:13
作者
Ogawa, Shintaro [1 ]
Miyafuji, Hisashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Prefectural Univ, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Div Environm Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068522, Japan
关键词
Milled wood lignin; Ionic liquid; 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride; Reaction behavior; Heating method; 1-H-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE; DEPOLYMERIZATION; PRETREATMENT; HYDROLYSIS; SOLVENT;
D O I
10.1007/s10086-015-1461-3
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
We investigated the reaction behavior of milled wood lignin (MWL) obtained from Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) and Japanese beech (Fagus crenata) in an ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C2mim][Cl]). This solvent can liquefy wood. The sample was treated with [C2mim][Cl] at 120 A degrees C using an oil bath or microwave irradiation. MWL easily dissolved in [C2mim][Cl]. Although solubilized, MWL was slightly depolymerized and it retained its high molecular weight after 96 h of treatment. Only small amounts of low molecular weight compounds such as vanillin, coniferylaldehyde, syringaldehyde and sinapylaldehyde were produced. As the treatment time was extended the chlorine from [C2mim][Cl] reacted with the MWL. These results indicate that MWL is stable in [C2mim][Cl] although limited depolymerization and modification by [C2mim][Cl] occurred.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 291
页数:7
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