Correlations and Contrasts in Homo- and Heteroleptic Cyclic (Alkyl)(amino)carbene-Containing Pt0 Complexes

被引:14
作者
Arnold, Nicole [1 ]
Braunschweig, Holger [1 ]
Brenner, Peter B. [1 ]
Celik, Mehmet Ali [1 ]
Dewhurst, Rian D. [1 ]
Haehnel, Martin [1 ]
Kramer, Thomas [1 ]
Krummenacher, Ivo [1 ]
Marder, Todd B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
carbenes; Lewis bases; oxidative addition; phosphine ligands; platinum; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; ALKYL AMINO CARBENES; OXIDATIVE ADDITION; PLATINUM COMPLEXES; STABLE CARBENES; BORYL LIGANDS; LEWIS-BASES; REACTIVITY; CHEMISTRY; COMPOUND;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201502048
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An improved synthetic route to homoleptic complex [Pt(CAAC(Me))(2)] (CAAC=cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes) and convenient routes to new heteroleptic complexes of the form [Pt(CAAC(Me))(PR3)] are presented. Although the homoleptic complex was found to be inert to many reagents, oxidative addition and metal-only Lewis pair (MOLP) formation was observed from one of the heteroleptic complexes. The spectroscopic, structural, and electrochemical properties of the zero-valent complexes were explored in concert with density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations. The homoleptic [Pt(CAAC)(2)] and heteroleptic [Pt(CAAC)(PR3)] complexes were found to be similar in their spectroscopic and structural properties, but their electrochemical behavior and reactivity differ greatly. The unusually strong color of the CAAC-containing Pt-0 complexes was investigated by TD-DFT calculations and attributed to excitations into the LUMOs of the complexes, which are predominantly composed of bonding pi interactions between Pt and the CAAC carbon atoms.
引用
收藏
页码:12357 / 12362
页数:6
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