Otitis media with effusion

被引：72

作者：

Atkinson, Helen ^{[1
]}

Wallis, Sebastian ^{[1
]}

Coatesworth, Andrew P. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] York Teaching Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, York YO31 8HE, N Yorkshire, England

来源：

POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE | 2015年 / 127卷 / 04期

关键词：

Ear; effusion; glue; otitis media; otology; pediatrics; VENTILATION TUBES; CLEFT-PALATE; HEARING-AIDS; GLUE EAR; CHILDREN; INSERTION; ASSOCIATION; SUSCEPTIBILITY; ADENOIDECTOMY; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1080/00325481.2015.1028317

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Otitis media with effusion (OME) is a common problem facing general practitioners, pediatricians and otolaryngologists. This article reviews the etiopathogenesis, epidemiology, presentation, natural history and management of OME. The literature was reviewed by using the PubMed search engine and entering a combination of terms including 'otitis media with effusion', 'epidemiology' and 'management'. Relevant articles were identified and examined for content. What is the take home message? While OME is a very common entity in the pediatric population, the majority of cases will resolve spontaneously. Surgery in the form of grommet insertion, with or without adenoidectomy is the most effective treatment in persistent symptomatic cases.

引用

页码：381 / 385

页数：5

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