A study and application of zinc phosphate coating on AZ91D magnesium alloy

被引:155
作者
Niu, LY [1 ]
Jiang, ZH [1 ]
Li, GY [1 ]
Gu, CD [1 ]
Lian, JS [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Key Lab Automobile Mat, Minist Educ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Changchun 130025, Peoples R China
关键词
phosphate coating; magnesium alloy; salt spray; XRD; SEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.10.119
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A technology for obtaining the zinc phosphate coating on an AZ91D magnesium alloy was investigated. The main ingredients in the phosphating bath were H3PO4, ZnO and NaF. This coating has typical phosphate microstructure, and the compositions in this coating analyzed by XRD are Zn-3(PO4)(2) center dot 4H(2)O, Zn, AlPO4 and MgZn2(PO4)(2). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has shown that very fine zinc particles surrounded phosphate crystals and filled in the interstice of the insoluble phosphate. Salt spray tests have indicated that the zinc phosphate coating has better corrosion resistance due to the presence of crystalline zinc in the coating. The zinc phosphate coating was used as the base layer for further paint. Salt spray showed that the paint plus phosphate coating had good corrosion resistance. The adhesion of paint on the zinc phosphate coating was better than that of paint on chromate conversion coating due to the microporous structure of the phosphate coating. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3021 / 3026
页数:6
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