Thermoelectricity in semiconductor nanowires

被引:26
作者
Kim, Jungwon [1 ]
Bahk, Je-Hyeong [2 ]
Hwang, Junphil [1 ]
Kim, Hoon [1 ]
Park, Hwanjoo [1 ]
Kim, Woochul [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Seoul 120729, South Korea
[2] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS | 2013年 / 7卷 / 10期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
semiconductor nanowires; thermoelectrics; power factor; thermal conductivity; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS; ON-FILM FORMATION; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; BISMUTH NANOWIRES; NANOSTRUCTURED THERMOELECTRICS; PHONON-SCATTERING; SILICON NANOWIRES; POWER FACTOR; HIGH FIGURE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1002/pssr.201307239
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, we provide a comprehensive review on recent advances in the development of semiconductor nanowires for thermoelectric energy conversion. Semiconductor nanowires can exhibit novel properties in the electron and phonon transport as their diameters approach the characteristic length scales of the material such as the electron wavelength and the phonon mean free path. These size effects in semiconducting nanowires are discussed as a means to enhance the thermoelectric properties of the nanowires over their bulk counterparts. Challenges for the enhancement are also identified. We present recent theoretical and experimental results on various thermoelectric nanowires including Si, Ge, InAs, Bi, Bi-Te and Bi-Sb nanowires. Various characterization techniques for the accurate electrical and thermal measurements of individual nanowires are also covered. Finally, we mention briefly the recent efforts to fabricate thermoelectric devices using nanowire arrays. ((c) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
引用
收藏
页码:767 / 780
页数:14
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