Investigation of surface recombination and carrier lifetime in 4H/6H-SiC

被引:24
作者
Galeckas, A [1 ]
Linnros, J
Frischholz, M
Rottner, K
Nordell, N
Karlsson, S
Grivickas, V
机构
[1] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Elect, S-16440 Kista, Sweden
[2] Vilnius State Univ, Inst Mat Res & Appl Sci, LT-2054 Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Ind Microelect Ctr, S-72178 Vasteras, Sweden
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY | 1999年 / 61-2卷
关键词
SiC epilayers; carrier lifetime; surface recombination;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-5107(98)00510-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A spatially and time-resolved free carrier absorption method is applied to quantify surface recombination losses as compared to the bulk in 4H- and 6H-SiC structures. The observed carrier lifetime variation is discussed in terms of crystalline quality, top-surface properties and junction effects at the epilayer-substrate interface. Surface recombination parameters in epilayers with differently processed surfaces are extracted from fitting experimental data with numerical simulations. The as-grown bare epilayer is characterized by 10(4) cm s(-1) surface recombination velocity. Mechanical polishing increases this parameter to 5 x 10(5) cm s(-1). No noticeable passivation of GH-SIC surface by an oxide film is observed, whereas an increase of the surface recombination velocity up to 105 cm s(-1) has been detected after dry oxidation of 4H-SiC. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 243
页数:5
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