Dry vertical alignment method for multi-domain homeotropic thin-film-transistor liquid crystal displays

被引:37
作者
Cai, C [1 ]
Lien, A [1 ]
Andry, PS [1 ]
Chaudhari, P [1 ]
John, RA [1 ]
Galligan, EA [1 ]
Lacey, JA [1 ]
Ifill, H [1 ]
Graham, WS [1 ]
Allen, RD [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Thomas J Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS | 2001年 / 40卷 / 12期
关键词
LCD; VA; dry-VA; F-DLC; multi-domain;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.40.6913
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Multi-domain homeotropic liquid crystal alignment has been recognized as an alignment method to achieve wide viewing angle for thin-film-transistor liquid crystal displays (TFT-LCDs). In the past decade, several types of multi-domain homeotropic TFT-LCDs have been well studied. In all these LCDs, a homeotropic polyimide layer is used to align liquid crystal molecules. In this paper, a new homeotropic alignment method-dry deposition vertical alignment (or vacuum deposition vertical alignment) is introduced. We studied several different vacuum deposited vertical alignment materials and one of them was demonstrated on a high resolution ridge fringe-field multi-domain homeotropic (RFFMH) TFT-LCD. This new method has advantages over the conventional polyimide alignment method: it simplifies the manufacturing process by avoiding wet chemical processes and improves the viewing angle by reducing light leakage.
引用
收藏
页码:6913 / 6917
页数:5
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