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Preference for blocking or response redirection during stereotypy treatment
被引:24
|作者:
Giles, Aimee F.
[1
]
St Peter, Claire C.
[1
]
Pence, Sacha T.
[1
]
Gibson, Alexandra B.
[1
]
机构:
[1] W Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
关键词:
Punishment;
Automatic reinforcement;
Concurrent chain;
Social validity;
SELF-INJURIOUS-BEHAVIOR;
VOCAL STEREOTYPY;
FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS;
CHILDREN;
EXTINCTION;
PUNISHMENT;
AUTISM;
REINFORCEMENT;
INTERRUPTION;
REPLICATION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ridd.2012.05.008
中图分类号:
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号:
040109 ;
摘要:
Response redirection and response blocking reduce stereotypy maintained by automatic reinforcement. The current study evaluated the effects of redirection and response blocking on the stereotypic responding of three elementary-age children diagnosed with autism. During the treatment evaluation, redirection and response blocking were evaluated using an alternating treatment embedded in a reversal design. Both procedures resulted in comparably low levels of motor stereotypy. Following treatment evaluation, a concurrent chain was conducted to evaluate participant preference for redirection or response blocking. All three participants preferred redirection. Practitioners may wish to consider participant preference when developing and implementing treatments for stereotypy. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1691 / 1700
页数:10
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