Comparative analysis of aging policy reforms in Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, and Mexico

被引：11

作者：

Calvo, Esteban ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Berho, Maureen ^{[4
]}

Roque, Monica ^{[5
]}

Sebastian Amaro, Juan ^{[5
]}

Morales-Martinez, Fernando ^{[6
]}

Rivera-Meza, Emiliana ^{[7
]}

Gutierrez Robledo, Luis Miguel F. ^{[8
]}

Caro Lopez, Elizabeth ^{[8
]}

Canals, Bernardita ^{[9
]}

Kornfeld, Rosa ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY USA

[2] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Robert N Butler Columbia Aging Ctr, New York, NY USA

[3] Univ Mayor, Soc & Hlth Res Ctr, Santiago, Chile

[4] Lab Aging & Social Epidemiol, Santiago, Chile

[5] Asociac Latinoamer Gerontol Comunitaria, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

[6] Univ Costa Rica, Hosp Nacl Geriatr & Gerontol, San Jose, Costa Rica

[7] Consejo Nacl Persona Adulta Mayor, San Jose, Costa Rica

[8] Inst Nacl Geriatr, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

[9] Princeton Univ, Ctr Hlth & Wellbeing, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

[10] Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Ciencias Sociales, Ctr UC Estudios Vejez & Envejecimiento, Santiago, Chile

来源：

JOURNAL OF AGING & SOCIAL POLICY | 2019年 / 31卷 / 03期

关键词：

Welfare regimes; Latin America; developing countries; case study; comparative research; LATIN-AMERICA; SOCIAL PROTECTION; OLD-AGE; PENSION REFORM; DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES; HEALTH; LESSONS; PRINCIPLES; SECURITY; PEOPLE;

D O I：

10.1080/08959420.2018.1465797

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

This investigation uses case studies and comparative analysis to review and analyze aging policy in Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, and Mexico and uncovers similarities and relevant trends in the substance of historical and current aging policy across countries. Initial charity-based approaches to poverty and illness have been gradually replaced by a rights-based approach considering broader notions of well-being, and recent reforms emphasize the need for national, intersectoral, evidence-based policy. The results of this study have implications for understanding aging policy in Latin America from a welfare regime and policy makers' perspective, identifying priorities for intervention and informing policy reforms in developing countries worldwide.

引用

页码：211 / 233

页数：23

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