Hydrogenation of N-propylcarbazole over supported ruthenium as a new prototype of liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHC)

被引:74
作者
Yang, Ming [1 ]
Dong, Yuan [1 ]
Fei, Shunxin [1 ]
Pan, Qiyun [1 ]
Ni, Gang [1 ]
Han, Chaoqun [1 ]
Ke, Hanzhong [1 ]
Fang, Qiang [3 ,4 ]
Cheng, Hansong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci, Fac Mat Sci & Chem, Sustainable Energy Lab, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, Singapore 117548, Singapore
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Key Lab Organofluorine Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Lab Polymer Mat, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
STORAGE; DEHYDROGENATION; KINETICS; 9-ETHYLCARBAZOLE; ETHYLCARBAZOLE; CYCLOHEXANE; PERFORMANCE; CATALYSTS; RELEASE;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra44760j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report full hydrogenation of N-propylcarbazole in molten state over a supported ruthenium catalyst at 120-150 degrees C. A remarkably fast reaction rate was achieved with the apparent activation energy of 18.4 kJ mol(-1). Two stereoisomers of the final product were identified and the less stable one was found to dominate the product distribution at lower temperatures and/or with shorter reaction times, which is highly beneficial for hydrogen release upon dehydrogenation with better purity and for enhancement of catalyst performance. The optimum conditions for catalytic hydrogenation of N-propylcarbazole were found to be at 120 degrees C for 60 minutes.
引用
收藏
页码:24877 / 24881
页数:5
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