High pressure solid-solid and solid-liquid transition data for long chain alkanes

被引:13
作者
Machado, J. J. B. [1 ]
de Loos, Theo W. [1 ]
Ihmels, E. Christian [2 ]
Fischer, Kai [2 ]
Gmehling, Juergen [3 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Proc & Energy, NL-2828 CA Delft, Netherlands
[2] Lab Thermophys Properties LTP GmbH, D-26129 Oldenburg, Germany
[3] Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Dept Ind Chem, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
关键词
Alkanes; Solid-solid; Solid-liquid; Triple point; High-pressure;
D O I
10.1016/j.jct.2008.07.017
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The thermal behavior, upon heating, was studied for four alkanes: eicosane. tetracosane, triacontane, and tetracontane at pressures from (10 to 150)MPa. Using a transitiometer. the calorimetric signal, pressure, and temperature were measured at a very slow heating rate to guarantee thermal equilibrium. It was found that from the compounds studied, eicosane was the only one that did not present a solid-solid transition; the other compounds show a solid-solid transition a few Kelvin below the solid-liquid transition temperature. This solid-solid transition disappears when the pressure is increased in a triple point of type: solid + solid + liquid. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1632 / 1637
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   INVESTIGATION OF EQUILIBRIUM CRYSTALLIZATION PROCESSES OF NORMAL-ALKANE MULTICOMPONENT SYSTEMS [J].
ASBACH, GI ;
KILIAN, HG .
POLYMER, 1991, 32 (16) :3006-3012
[2]   AN ANALYSIS OF SOLID PHASE BEHAVIOR OF NORMAL PARAFFINS [J].
BROADHURST, MG .
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS SECTION A-PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 1962, 66 (03) :241-+
[3]   MEASUREMENT AND INTERPRETATION OF CRYSTALLIZATION EQUILIBRIUM OF SOLUTIONS OF HEAVY PARAFFINS AND AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS [J].
COMPANY, JC .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1973, 28 (01) :318-323
[4]   X-RAY STUDY OF THE ROTATOR PHASE OF PARAFFINS(III) - EVEN-NUMBERED PARAFFINS C18H38, C20H42, C22H46, C24H50, AND C26H54 [J].
DENICOLO, I ;
DOUCET, J ;
CRAIEVICH, AF .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1983, 78 (03) :1465-1469
[5]   Temperatures and enthalpies of (solid plus solid) and (solid plus liquid) transitions of n-alkanes [J].
Dirand, M ;
Bouroukba, M ;
Briard, AJ ;
Chevallier, V ;
Petitjean, D ;
Corriou, JP .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS, 2002, 34 (08) :1255-1277
[6]   ENTHALPIES OF FUSION AND SOLID SOLID TRANSITION OF EVEN-NUMBERED PARAFFINS C22H46, C24H50, C26H54 AND C28H58 [J].
DOMANSKA, U ;
WYRZYKOWSKASTANKIEWICZ, D .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1991, 179 :265-271
[7]   Solid plus liquid equilibria of (n-alkane plus cyclohexane) mixtures at high pressures [J].
Domanska, U ;
Morawski, P .
FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA, 2004, 218 (01) :57-68
[8]   High pressure solid-fluid and vapour-liquid equilibria in the system (methane plus tetracosane) [J].
Floter, E ;
deLoos, TW ;
Arons, JD .
FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA, 1997, 127 (1-2) :129-146
[9]   SOLID STATE PHASE CHANGES IN LONG CHAIN COMPOUNDS [J].
HOFFMAN, JD ;
DECKER, BF .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1953, 57 (05) :520-529
[10]   HIGH-PRESSURE DSC INVESTIGATIONS ON N-ALKANES, N-ALKANE MIXTURES AND POLYETHYLENE [J].
HOHNE, GWH ;
BLANKENHORN, K .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1994, 238 :351-370