Mean-field and stability analyses of two-dimensional flowing soft-core bosons modeling a supersolid

被引:56
作者
Kunimi, Masaya [1 ]
Kato, Yusuke [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Basic Sci, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
关键词
HELIUM-II; SUPERFLUIDITY; SUPERFLOW; CRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.86.060510
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The soft-core boson system is one of the simplest models of supersolids, which have both off-diagonal long-range order (Bose-Einstein condensation) and diagonal long-range order (crystalline order). Although this model has been studied from various points of view, studies of the stability of current-flowing states are lacking. Solving the Gross-Pitaevskii and Bogoliubov equations, we obtain excitation spectra in superfluid, supersolid, and stripe phases. On the basis of the results of the excitation spectra, we present a stability phase diagram that shows the region of the metastable superflow states for each phase.
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页数:4
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