Carbothermal reduction synthesis of near-stoichiometric ZrC whiskers via V-L-S and S-L-S growth mechanism

被引:9
作者
Cheng, Shuo [1 ]
Cheng, Laifei [1 ]
Ye, Fang [1 ]
Zhao, Kai [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Xian, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ZrC whiskers; Carbothermal reduction process; Vapor-liquid-solid and solid-liquid-solid growth mechanisms; ZIRCONIUM CARBIDE WHISKERS; SIC WHISKER; RICE HUSK; SILICON; MIXTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.07.234
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Near-stoichiometric zirconi um carbide (ZrC) whiskers, which were efficiently synthesized from the mixture of ZrO2, C, Ni and NaF by carbothermal reduction at 1500 degrees C in Ar atmosphere, are about 1 mu m in diameter and 30-50 mu m in length with smooth surfaces. Near-stoichiometric ZrC whiskers were prepared by regulating the concentration of precursors (carbon black, catalyst Ni), subsequently vapor-liquid-solid (V-L-S) and solid-liquid-solid (S-L-S) growth mechanisms of ZrC whiskers were clearly revealed and related models were established.
引用
收藏
页码:27463 / 27468
页数:6
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