Use of pulp, peel, and seed of Annona crassiflora Mart. in elaborating extracts for fingerprint analysis using paper spray mass spectrometry

被引：15

作者：

Coeli Cruz Ramos, Ana Luiza ^{[1
]}

Silva, Mauro Ramalho ^{[2
]}

Prata Mendonca, Henrique de Oliveira ^{[3
]}

do Carmo Mazzinghy, Ana Carolina ^{[3
]}

Medeiros Silva, Viviane Dias ^{[3
]}

Botelho, Bruno Goncalves ^{[4
]}

Augusti, Rodinei ^{[4
]}

de Seixas Boavida Ferreira, Ricardo Manuel ^{[5
]}

Nunes de Sousa, Isabel Maria ^{[5
]}

Batista-Santos, Paula ^{[5
]}

Bello de Araujo, Raquel Linhares ^{[1
]}

Ferreira Melo, Julio Onesio ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Farm, Dept Alimentos, Campus Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[2] Pontificia Univ Catolica Minas Gerais, Dept Nutr, Campus Barreiro, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Sao Joao Del Rei, Dept Ciencias Exatas & Biol, Campus Sete Lagoas, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Quim, Campus Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[5] Univ Lisbon, LEAF Inst Super Agron, Lisbon, Portugal

来源：

FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL | 2022年 / 160卷

关键词：

Cerrado; Araticum; Peel; Pulp; Seed; Chemical profile; Acetogenins; Alkaloids; TETRAHYDROFURAN RING ACETOGENINS; BIOACTIVE ACETOGENINS; POTENT INHIBITOR; BY-PRODUCTS; ANTIOXIDANT; ALKALOIDS; CERRADO; LEAVES; ROOTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111687

中图分类号：

TS2 [食品工业];

学科分类号：

0832 ;

摘要：

The Brazilian cerrado is considered one of the most critical biomes in the world. Araticum (Annona crassiflora Mart.) is a native plant from the Brazilian cerrado, abundant in nutrients and highly energetic. This study aimed to obtain chemical fingerprints of different parts of the araticum fruit, i.e. pulp, peel, and seed. Extracts from these three parts were prepared using different solvents (ethanol, water, and mixtures of ethanol and water) and later analyzed by paper spray ionization mass spectrometry. In general, ethanol extracted more metabolites than the other solvents. The chemical profiles varied according to the fruit part, geographic location, and extractor solvent. Among the metabolites, acetogenins (62.3%) and alkaloids (20.7%) predominated. Principal component analyses revealed that the samples were grouped according to the fruit part, regardless of the extractor solvent used. Araticum shows remarkable potential due to the beneficial properties of the metabolites for human health. The insertion of araticum in the human diet is still underexplored but is a promising alternative.

引用

页数：10

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