Reduction of formic acid to methanol under hydrothermal conditions in the presence of Cu and Zn

被引:17
作者
Liu, Jianke [1 ]
Zeng, Xu [1 ]
Cheng, Min [1 ]
Yun, Jun [2 ]
Li, Qiuju [1 ]
Jing, Zhenzi [3 ]
Jin, Fangming [2 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Biomass utilization; Methanol; Cu/ZnO catalyst; Hydrothermal conditions; SOLAR CHEMICAL REACTOR; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; DYNAMICAL CHANGES; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; COPPER-CATALYSTS; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; ZINC-OXIDE; DECOMPOSITION; BIOMASS; SYNGAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.03.032
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Formic acid is the main breakdown product of mild hydrothermal treatment of carbohydrates. Further conversion to methanol was achieved using Cu as catalyst and Zn as reductant under hydrothermal conditions of 250-325 degrees C for 3-12 h. Both Cu and Zn used were commercial Cu and Zn powders with particle sizes of 200 mesh. A methanol yield of 32% was achieved at 300 degrees C for 5 h with 6.5 mmol of Cu, 12 mmol of Zn and a filling rate of 44%. Thus, this process may provide a promising solution to producing methanol from biomass by converting carbohydrates into formic acid. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:658 / 662
页数:5
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