Progress of implementation on the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation in (2011-2020) China

被引:36
作者
Ren, Hai [1 ]
Qin, Haining [2 ]
Ouyang, Zhiyun [3 ]
Wen, Xiangying [1 ,4 ]
Jin, Xiaohua [2 ]
Liu, Hong [5 ]
Lu, Hongfang [1 ]
Liu, Hongxiao [1 ]
Zhou, Ju [6 ]
Zeng, Yan [6 ]
Smith, Paul [4 ]
Jackson, Peter W. [7 ]
Gratzfeld, Joachim [4 ]
Sharrock, Suzanne [4 ]
Xu, Haigen [8 ]
Zhang, Zhixiang [9 ]
Guo, Qinfeng [10 ]
Sun, Weibang [11 ]
Ma, Jinshuang [12 ]
Hu, Yonghong [12 ]
Zhang, Qianmei [1 ]
Zhao, Lina [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vegetat Restorat & Management Degraded Ec, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
[4] Bot Gardens Conservat Int, Descanso House,199 Kew Rd, Richmond TW9 3BW, Surrey, England
[5] Florida Int Univ, Dept Earth & Environm, Miami, FL 33131 USA
[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Bur Sci & Technol Dev, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China
[7] Missouri Bot Garden, St Louis, MO 63166 USA
[8] Nanjing Inst Environm Sci, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[9] Beijing Forestry Univ, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[10] US Forest Serv, Southern Res Stn, USDA, Asheville, NC 28804 USA
[11] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Yunnan Key Lab Integrat Conservat Plant Species E, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[12] Chenshan Bot Garden, Shanghai 201602, Peoples R China
关键词
The Global Strategy for Plant Conservation; Plant diversity; Conservation; Reintroduction; Utilization; THREATENED PLANTS; PROTECTED AREAS; TARGET; BIODIVERSITY; DIVERSITY; REINTRODUCTION; HISTORY; GOALS; FLORA; LIST;
D O I
10.1016/j.biocon.2018.12.030
中图分类号
X176 [生物多样性保护];
学科分类号
090705 ;
摘要
Plants are essential resources for the earth and human survival. Many plant species are threatened by human disturbance and are now in danger of extinction. The Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC) seeks to halt the continuing loss of plant diversity and species across the globe. China endorsed the GSPC in 2002, and launched a national plant conservation strategy related to the GSPC in 2008. This paper assesses the progress of GSPC implementation in China. The results show that Targets 1, 2, 4, 5, and 7 of the GSPC were achieved in China before 2018, and substantial progress has been made toward meeting Targets 3, 8, 9, 14, and 16 by 2020. Limited progress has been made so far in reaching Targets 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 15. Although GSPC implementation has promoted the conservation and restoration of plant diversity in China, China needs to scale up and accelerate its actions related to conserving and/or restoring on both ecological region and vegetation type dimensions in the long run, including integrated in and ex situ native species recovery programs.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 178
页数:10
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