Endurance Exercise Intervention Is Beneficial to Kidney Function in a Rat Model of Isolated Abdominal Venous Congestion: a Pilot Study

被引:3
作者
Cops, Jirka [1 ,2 ]
De Moor, Bart [1 ,3 ]
Haesen, Sibren [1 ,2 ]
Lijnen, Lien [1 ]
Wens, Inez [4 ]
Lemoine, Lieselotte [1 ,5 ]
Reynders, Carmen [6 ]
Penders, Joris [1 ,6 ]
Lambrichts, Ivo [1 ]
Mullens, Wilfried [1 ,7 ]
Hansen, Dominique [1 ,8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] UHasselt Univ Hasselt, BIOMED, Agoralaan, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
[2] UHasselt Univ Hasselt, Fac Med & Life Sci, Agoralaan, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
[3] Jessa Ziekenhuis, Dept Nephrol, B-3500 Hasselt, Belgium
[4] Univ Antwerp, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Vaccine & Infect Dis Inst, Lab Expt Hematol, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
[5] Ziekenhuis Oost Limburg, Dept Surg Oncol, B-3600 Genk, Belgium
[6] Ziekenhuis Oost Limburg, Clin Lab, B-3600 Genk, Belgium
[7] Ziekenhuis Oost Limburg, Dept Cardiol, B-3600 Genk, Belgium
[8] UHasselt Univ Hasselt, REVAL, Agoralaan, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
[9] Jessa Ziekenhuis, Heart Ctr, B-3500 Hasselt, Belgium
关键词
Abdominal venous congestion; Moderate intense endurance exercise training; Cardiac function; renal function; rat model; INFERIOR VENA-CAVA; HEART-FAILURE; INJURY MOLECULE-1; RENAL-FUNCTION; DYSFUNCTION; INTENSITY; RATIONALE; BIOMARKER; PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1007/s12265-019-09947-5
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In this study, the effects of moderate intense endurance exercise on heart and kidney function and morphology were studied in a thoracic inferior vena cava constricted (IVCc) rat model of abdominal venous congestion. After IVC surgical constriction, eight sedentary male Sprague-Dawley IVCc rats (IVCc-SED) were compared to eight IVCc rats subjected to moderate intense endurance exercise (IVCc-MOD). Heart and kidney function was examined and renal functional reserve (RFR) was investigated by administering a high protein diet (HPD). After 12 weeks of exercise training, abdominal venous pressure, indices of body fat content, plasma cystatin C levels, and post-HPD urinary KIM-1 levels were all significantly lower in IVCc-MOD versus IVCc-SED rats (P < 0.05). RFR did not differ between both groups. The implementation of moderate intense endurance exercise in the IVCc model reduces abdominal venous pressure and is beneficial to kidney function.
引用
收藏
页码:769 / 782
页数:14
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