High-order topological charges measurement of LG vortex beams with a modified Mach-Zehnder interferometer

被引:26
作者
Lv, Fangjie [1 ]
Li, Xinzhong [1 ,2 ]
Tai, Yuping [3 ]
Zhang, Liping [1 ]
Nie, Zhaogang [4 ]
Chen, Qingdong [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys & Engn, Luoyang 471023, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
[3] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Pharmaceut, Luoyang 471023, Peoples R China
[4] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 637371, Singapore
来源
OPTIK | 2015年 / 126卷 / 23期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
LG vortex beam; Topological charge measurement; High-order topological charges; Mach-Zehnder interferometer; COMPUTER-GENERATED HOLOGRAMS; ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; OPTICAL VORTICES; APERTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2015.08.145
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present a new method to measure the high-order topological charges (TCs) of Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) vortex beams by using a modified Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Counting the number of interference bright fringes between the LG beam and its conjugate beam determines integer and half-integer TCs through half of the bright fringe number. The proposed method can measure the order of the integer TC up to 90, which is higher than that achieved by previous methods. This technique opens up new applications for LG vortex beams. (C) 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4378 / 4381
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Allen L., 1992, PHYS REV A, V45, P8089
[2]   Method for probing the orbital angular momentum of optical vortices in electromagnetic waves from astronomical objects [J].
Berkhout, Gregorius C. G. ;
Beijersbergen, Marco W. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (10)
[3]   Measuring vortex charge with a triangular aperture [J].
de Araujo, Luis E. E. ;
Anderson, Matthew E. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2011, 36 (06) :787-789
[4]   Characterizing topological charge of optical vortices by using an annular aperture [J].
Guo, Cheng-Shan ;
Lu, Lei-Lei ;
Wang, Hui-Tian .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2009, 34 (23) :3686-3688
[5]   Measuring the topological charge of optical vortices with an axicon [J].
Han, Yujing ;
Zhao, Guanghui .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2011, 36 (11) :2017-2019
[6]   OPTICAL-PARTICLE TRAPPING WITH HIGHER-ORDER DOUGHNUT BEAMS PRODUCED USING HIGH-EFFICIENCY COMPUTER-GENERATED HOLOGRAMS [J].
HE, H ;
HECKENBERG, NR ;
RUBINSZTEINDUNLOP, H .
JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS, 1995, 42 (01) :217-223
[7]   Unveiling a Truncated Optical Lattice Associated with a Triangular Aperture Using Light's Orbital Angular Momentum [J].
Hickmann, J. M. ;
Fonseca, E. J. S. ;
Soares, W. C. ;
Chavez-Cerda, S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (05)
[8]   Sagnac interferometer method for synthesis of fractional polarization vortices [J].
Jones, P. H. ;
Rashid, M. ;
Makita, M. ;
Marago, O. M. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2009, 34 (17) :2560-2562
[9]   Detection of a Spinning Object Using Light's Orbital Angular Momentum [J].
Lavery, Martin P. J. ;
Speirits, Fiona C. ;
Barnett, Stephen M. ;
Padgett, Miles J. .
SCIENCE, 2013, 341 (6145) :537-540
[10]   Measuring the orbital angular momentum of a single photon [J].
Leach, J ;
Padgett, MJ ;
Barnett, SM ;
Franke-Arnold, S ;
Courtial, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (25) :4