Robotic micromilling of tree-rings: A new tool for obtaining subseasonal environmental isotope records

被引:27
作者
Dodd, Justin P. [1 ]
Patterson, William P. [1 ]
Holmden, Chris [1 ]
Brasseur, Jason M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Geol Sci, Saskatchewan Isotope Lab, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
high-resolution; intra-ring; cellulose; delta O-18; delta C-13; delta D;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.01.021
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
High-resolution, intra-ring delta O-18, delta D, and delta C-13 values of modem tree species (Picea glauca, Larix laricina, and Populus grandidentata) were obtained using a robotic micromill. The micromilling apparatus permits accurate mapping and sampling of growth bands at a resolution of a few mu m, producing a fine, homogenous powder that facilitates chemical processing and analyses of very small aliquots of alpha-cellulose and cellulose nitrate (similar to 100 mu g). Considerable intra-ring isotope variability observed in tree samples in this study correlates with temperature and precipitation data indicating that intra-ring variability in delta O-18, delta C-13, and delta D has great potential for reconstructing high-resolution variation in meteorological conditions throughout the growing season. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 30
页数:10
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [11] FRTIZ P, 1987, P INT S US IS TECHN
  • [12] Comparative analysis of cellulose preparation techniques for use with 13C, 14C, and 18O isotopic measurements
    Gaudinski, JB
    Dawson, TE
    Quideau, S
    Schuur, EAG
    Roden, JS
    Trumbore, SE
    Sandquist, DR
    Oh, SW
    Wasylishen, RE
    [J]. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 77 (22) : 7212 - 7224
  • [13] Beyond CO2-fixation by Rubisco -: an interpretation of 13C/12C variations in tree rings from novel intra-seasonal studies on broad-leaf trees
    Helle, G
    Schleser, GH
    [J]. PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT, 2004, 27 (03) : 367 - 380
  • [14] *IAEA WMO, 2001, GNIP DAT REL 3 INT A
  • [15] Tropical response to the 8200 yr BP cold event? Speleothem isotopes indicate a weakened early Holocene monsoon in Costa Rica
    Lachniet, MS
    Asmerom, Y
    Burns, SJ
    Patterson, WP
    Polyak, VJ
    Seltzer, GO
    [J]. GEOLOGY, 2004, 32 (11) : 957 - 960
  • [16] METHOD FOR BATCH PROCESSING SMALL WOOD SAMPLES TO HOLOCELLULOSE FOR STABLE-CARBON ISOTOPE ANALYSIS
    LEAVITT, SW
    DANZER, SR
    [J]. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 65 (01) : 87 - 89
  • [17] SEASONAL STABLE-CARBON ISOTOPE VARIABILITY IN TREE RINGS - POSSIBLE PALEOENVIRONMENTAL SIGNALS
    LEAVITT, SW
    LONG, A
    [J]. CHEMICAL GEOLOGY, 1991, 87 (01) : 59 - 70
  • [18] STABLE-CARBON ISOTOPE VARIABILITY IN TREE FOLIAGE AND WOOD
    LEAVITT, SW
    LONG, A
    [J]. ECOLOGY, 1986, 67 (04) : 1002 - 1010
  • [19] Multiple stable isotopes from oak trees in southwestern Scotland and the potential for stable isotope dendroclimatology in maritime climatic regions
    Loader, N. J.
    Santillo, P. M.
    Woodman-Ralph, J. P.
    Rolfe, J. E.
    Hall, M. A.
    Gagen, M.
    Robertson, I.
    Wilson, R.
    Froyd, C. A.
    McCarroll, D.
    [J]. CHEMICAL GEOLOGY, 2008, 252 (1-2) : 62 - 71
  • [20] High-resolution stable isotope analysis of tree rings: Implications of 'microdendroclimatology' for palaeoenvironmental research
    Loader, NJ
    Switsur, VR
    Field, EM
    [J]. HOLOCENE, 1995, 5 (04) : 457 - 460