Novel Piperidinium Salts as Latent Initiators for Cationic Polymerization of Epoxide and Vinyl Ether

被引:4
|
作者
Kim, Jun Young [3 ]
Kim, Nam Sun [2 ]
Patil, Prashant S. [3 ]
Ahn, Kwang Duk [1 ]
Kim, Jinhwan [3 ]
Kim, Tae Ho [3 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Funct Polymer Lab, Seoul 136791, South Korea
[2] SMC Co Ltd, Ansan 425110, Kyunggi Do, South Korea
[3] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Suwon 440746, Kyunggi Do, South Korea
关键词
dibenzylpiperidinium salts; cationic polymerization; latent initiators; epoxide; vinyl ether; FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; SULFONIUM SALTS; DIALKYLPHENACYLSULFONIUM SALTS; USEFUL CATALYSTS; PHOTOINITIATORS; PYRIDINIUM; MONOMERS; SYSTEMS; STABILITY; STYRENE;
D O I
10.1002/app.27185
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Novel dibenzylpiperidinium salts with non-nucleophilic anions (DBPi-SbF6, DBPi-PF6) have been prepared as latent cationic initiators. Utility of these salts in the photo and thermal-induced cationic polymerizations of epoxide and vinyl ether monomer systems has been studied. The new initiator, DBPi-SbF6 showed good solubility, high reactivity, and high thermal latency for polymerizations of epoxide and vinyl ether monomers with only 1 wt % of concentration. Cationic polymerization of vinyl ether monomer was significantly faster than epoxide monomer by the synthesized initiators. This article describes the synthesis, characterization, and activity of novel initiators. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 111: 1878-1883, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:1878 / 1883
页数:6
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