1-(3-Aminomethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridinyl-2-propen-1-ones: A novel group of tumour-selective cytotoxins

被引:34
作者
Bilginer, Sinan [1 ]
Gul, Halise Inci [1 ]
Mete, Ebru [2 ]
Das, Umashankar [3 ]
Sakagami, Hiroshi [4 ]
Umemura, Naoki [4 ]
Dimmock, Jonathan Richard [3 ]
机构
[1] Ataturk Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Fac Pharm, Erzurum, Turkey
[2] Ataturk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Erzurum, Turkey
[3] Univ Saskatchewan, Coll Pharm & Nutr, Drug Design & Discovery Res Grp, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
[4] Meikai Univ, Sch Dent, Div Pharmacol, Sakado, Saitama 3500283, Japan
关键词
Mannich bases; azachalcones; cytotoxicity; molecular modelling; PARP1; MANNICH-BASES; CHALCONES; TOXICITY;
D O I
10.3109/14756366.2012.700927
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two series of 1-(3-aminomethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridinyl-2-propen-1-ones, designed as novel cytotoxins, were synthesized. The compounds had low CC50 values in the micromolar range against HL-60 promyelocytic leukemic cells and HSC-2, HSC-3 and HSC-4 oral squamous cell carcinomas. The CC 50 values of these compounds were higher towards non-malignant HGF (gingival fibroblasts), HPC (pulp cells), and HPLF (periodontal ligament fibroblasts) cells, which reveals the tumour-selectivity of these enones. A representative compound 4c caused cleavage of PARP1 in HSC-2 cells but not in HGF cells, which may be a contributing factor to the tumour-selectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:974 / 980
页数:7
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