Rapid separation of VI/VII technetium oxidation states by solvent extraction with iodonitrotetrazolium chloride

被引:17
作者
Boggs, Mark A. [1 ]
Gribat, Larissa C. [1 ]
Boele, Cherilynn A. [1 ]
Wall, Nathalie A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
关键词
Technetium; Pertechnetate; Tc(IV); INT; Solvent extraction; HANFORD WASTE TANKS; THERMODYNAMIC MODEL; SOLUBILITY; IDENTIFICATION; COMPLEXATION; DISSOLUTION;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-012-1744-8
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Technetium(99) poses a difficult problem at many nuclear waste disposal sites, as there have been multiple incidents of its release to the environment due to large quantities of fission products disposed in storage tanks. Tc is mostly present under two oxidation states, Tc(VII) and Tc(IV) and the separation of Tc(IV) from Tc(VII) is often crucial for laboratory-scale work performed for the study of Tc. This work offers a method for the rapid separation of Tc(IV) from Tc(VII), using a solvent extraction system containing iodonitrotetrazolium chloride and chloroform.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / 846
页数:4
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