XMM-Newton observations of an intermediate X-ray object in NGC 2276

被引:23
作者
Davis, DS
Mushotzky, RF
机构
[1] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Dept Phys, Joint Ctr Astrophys, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA
[2] High Energy Astrophys Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
关键词
galaxies : individual (NGC 2276); galaxies : spiral; X-rays : binaries; X-rays : galaxies;
D O I
10.1086/381929
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the results from a similar to 53 ks XMM-Newton observation of NGC 2276. This galaxy has an unusual optical morphology with the disk of this spiral appearing to be truncated along the western edge. This XMM-Newton observation shows that the X-ray source at the western edge is a bright intermediate X-ray object (IXO). Its spectrum is well fitted by a multicolor disk blackbody model used to fit optically thick standard accretion disks around black holes. The luminosity derived for this IXO is 1.1 x 10(41) ergs s(-1) in the 0.5 - 10 keV band, making it one of the most luminous discovered to date. The large source luminosity implies a large-mass black hole if the source is radiating at the Eddington rate. On the other hand, the inner-disk temperature determined here is too high for such a massive object given the standard accretion disk model. In addition to the IXO, we find that the nuclear source in this galaxy has dimmed by at least a factor of several thousand in the 8 years since the ROSAT HRI observations.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 661
页数:9
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   SELF-SIMILAR SOLUTIONS FOR THE INTERACTION OF STELLAR EJECTA WITH AN EXTERNAL MEDIUM [J].
CHEVALIER, RA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1982, 258 (02) :790-797
[2]   A catalog of candidate intermediate-luminosity X-ray objects [J].
Colbert, EJM ;
Ptak, AF .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2002, 143 (01) :25-45
[3]   The nature of accreting black holes in nearby galaxy nuclei [J].
Colbert, EJM ;
Mushotzky, RF .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 519 (01) :89-107
[4]   Gravitational interactions in poor galaxy groups [J].
Davis, DS ;
Keel, WC ;
Mulchaey, JS ;
Henning, PA .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 114 (02) :613-625
[5]   H I IN THE GALAXY [J].
DICKEY, JM ;
LOCKMAN, FJ .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 1990, 28 :215-261
[6]   Large-amplitude X-ray outbursts from galactic nuclei:: A systematic survey using ROSAT archival data [J].
Donley, JL ;
Brandt, WN ;
Eracleous, M ;
Boller, T .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 124 (03) :1308-1321
[7]  
FABBIANO G, 1989, ANNU REV ASTRON ASTR, V27, P87
[8]   XMM-Newton observations of ultraluminous X-ray sources in nearby galaxies [J].
Foschini, L ;
Di Cocco, G ;
Ho, LC ;
Bassani, L ;
Cappi, M ;
Dadina, M ;
Gianotti, F ;
Malaguti, G ;
Panessa, F ;
Piconcelli, E ;
Stephen, JB ;
Trifoglio, M .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2002, 392 (03) :817-825
[9]  
FRANCO J, 1993, REV MEX ASTRON ASTR, V27, P133
[10]   A 20,000 M⊙ black hole in the stellar cluster G1 [J].
Gebhardt, K ;
Rich, RM ;
Ho, LC .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 578 (01) :L41-L45