Small business financing in the UK before and during the current financial crisis

被引:202
作者
Cowling, Marc [1 ]
Liu, Weixi [2 ]
Ledger, Andrew
机构
[1] Univ Exeter, Sch Business, Exeter EX4 4PU, Devon, England
[2] Renmin Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL SMALL BUSINESS JOURNAL-RESEARCHING ENTREPRENEURSHIP | 2012年 / 30卷 / 07期
关键词
access to finance; credit rationing; demand for finance; loan denial; recession; CREDIT MARKET; DISCRIMINATION; ACCESS; DETERMINANTS; SURVIVAL; GROWTH; ISSUES; POLICY; FIRMS; LOANS;
D O I
10.1177/0266242611435516
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This article uses empirical evidence from the UK to consider how demand for external finance changed as the economy entered recession and whether external finance became more difficult for entrepreneurs to access as the recession progressed. It finds that larger firms and those experiencing declines in sales were more likely to maintain or increase their demand for external finance. The opposite was true for women-led businesses. Generally, finance was more readily available to larger and older firms throughout the recession. At its peak 119,000 (10% of the total stock) smaller firms were denied credit in a three-month period.
引用
收藏
页码:778 / 800
页数:23
相关论文
共 71 条
[1]   Leverage, Moral Hazard, and Liquidity [J].
Acharya, Viral V. ;
Viswanathan, S. .
JOURNAL OF FINANCE, 2011, 66 (01) :99-138
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1999, FIN ETHN MIN FIRMS U
[3]  
Auerswald PE., 2003, The Journal of Technology Transfer, V28, P227, DOI DOI 10.1023/A:1024980525678
[4]  
Bank of England, 1993, BANK LEND SMALL BUS
[5]  
Bank of England, 2011, TRENDS LEND
[6]  
BATES T, 1991, Q REV ECON BUS, V31, P64
[7]   Investment-cash flow sensitivities, credit rationing and financing constraints in small and medium-sized firms [J].
Becchetti, Leonardo ;
Castelli, Annalisa ;
Hasan, Iftekhar .
SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS, 2010, 35 (04) :467-497
[8]   SOME EVIDENCE ON THE EMPIRICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF CREDIT RATIONING [J].
BERGER, AN ;
UDELL, GF .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1992, 100 (05) :1047-1077
[9]   The economics of small business finance: The roles of private equity and debt markets in the financial growth cycle [J].
Berger, AN ;
Udell, GF .
JOURNAL OF BANKING & FINANCE, 1998, 22 (6-8) :613-673
[10]  
BESTER H, 1989, AGENCY THEORY INFORM, P135