A review on electricity generation based on biomass residue in Malaysia

被引:133
作者
Shafie, S. M. [2 ]
Mahlia, T. M. I. [1 ]
Masjuki, H. H. [2 ]
Ahmad-Yazid, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tenaga Nas, Dept Mech Engn, Kajang 43009, Selangor, Madagascar
[2] Univ Malaya, Dept Mech Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaya, Dept Engn Design & Mfg, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
关键词
Biomass; Renewable energy; Agriculture residue; Malaysia; RENEWABLE ENERGY; POWER-GENERATION; SUSTAINABLE ENERGY; ECONOMIC-ANALYSIS; AIR-POLLUTION; FOSSIL-FUELS; PALM WASTES; OIL PALM; GASIFICATION; EMISSIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2012.06.031
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Nowadays, biomass is considered as one of the main sources of energy for both developed and developing countries. Malaysia with a large amount of biomass residues as a source of electricity generation is considered as one of the potential countries in this field. This study aims to analyze the potential of recovering energy from major source of biomass residue in Malaysia. For this purpose, the agricultural crop residues and industrial crop waste are investigated. These will contribute substantially to harness a sustainable resource management system in Malaysia to reduce the major disposal problem of biomass residue. The effective use of the waste can supply the required fuel for future electricity generation. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5879 / 5889
页数:11
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