KEPLER OBSERVATIONS OF RAPID OPTICAL VARIABILITY IN THE BL LACERTAE OBJECT W2R1926+42

被引:61
作者
Edelson, R. [1 ]
Mushotzky, R. [1 ,2 ]
Vaughan, S. [3 ]
Scargle, J. [4 ]
Gandhi, P. [5 ]
Malkan, M. [6 ]
Baumgartner, W. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] NASA, High Energy Astrophys Lab, GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[3] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Xray & Observat Astron Grp, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[4] NASA, Astrobiol & Space Sci Div, Ames Res Ctr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[5] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Chuo Ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2525210, Japan
[6] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
BL Lacertae objects: general; BL Lacertae objects: individual (W2R1926+42); galaxies: active; X-RAY BINARIES; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; BLACK-HOLE; GALAXIES; JET; NOISE; CONNECTION; CATALOG; BLAZARS; LONG;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/766/1/16
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the first Kepler monitoring of a strongly variable BL Lac, W2R1926+42. The light curve covers 181 days with similar to 0.2% errors, 30 minute sampling and >90% duty cycle, showing numerous delta I/I>25% flares over timescales as short as a day. The flux distribution is highly skewed and non-Gaussian. The variability shows a strong rms-flux correlation with the clearest evidence to date for nonlinearity in this relation. We introduce a method to measure periodograms from the discrete autocorrelation function, an approach that may be well-suited to a wide range of Kepler data. The periodogram is not consistent with a simple power-law, but shows a flattening at frequencies below 7 x 10(-5) Hz. Simple models of the power spectrum, such as a broken power law, do not produce acceptable fits, indicating that the Kepler blazar light curve requires more sophisticated mathematical and physical descriptions than currently in use.
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页数:8
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