Cholesteryl benzoate derivatives: synthesis, transition property and cholesteric liquid crystal glass

被引:11
作者
Itahara, Toshio [1 ]
Furukawa, Shushi [1 ]
Kubota, Kaoru [1 ]
Morimoto, Mayumi [1 ]
Sunose, Miho [1 ]
机构
[1] Kagoshima Univ, Fac Engn, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
关键词
cholesteryl benzoate; cholesteric liquid crystal; cholesteric liquid crystal glass; odd-even effect; DETERMINISTIC SYNTHESIS; SELECTIVE REFLECTION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; DIMERS SYNTHESIS; OLIGOMERS; ORGANIZATION; COPOLYMERS; MESOGENS; ADENINE; STATE;
D O I
10.1080/02678292.2013.776707
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Two series of cholesteryl p-(-bromoalkyloxy)benzoates and dimeric compounds of cholesteryl benzoate were synthesised, and their transition properties were studied. These compounds exhibited cholesteric phase during wide temperature range. The dimeric compounds showed the odd-even effect of the transition temperature, depending on the number of atoms in the flexible spacer. A reaction of adenine, thymine and cytosine with cholesteryl p-(-bromoalkyloxy)benzoates gave the corresponding liquid crystalline nucleic acid bases substituted with cholesteryl benzoate group. When these cholesteryl benzoate derivatives at cholesteric phase were rapidly cooled, cholesteric liquid crystal glasses were obtained. The reflection colour was affected by a combination of the cholesteryl benzoate derivatives.
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 598
页数:10
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