Investigation of factors affecting crystallization of cyclopentane clathrate hydrate

被引:16
作者
Whitman, Catherine A.
Mysyk, Roman
White, Mary Anne [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Chem, Halifax, NS B3H 4J3, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
crystallisation; heat treatment; organic compounds;
D O I
10.1063/1.3005379
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the results of systematic investigations of the influence of thermal history and other factors on crystallization of a model clathrate hydrate (cyclopentane hydrate) studied as water-in-oil and oil-in-water emulsions to remove the nucleation influence of substrates other than ice and hydrates. Hydrate and ice seem to form simultaneously under the conditions of these experiments, with ice forming preferentially. Thermal treatment, melting the ice, and leaving only the hydrate, promotes further hydrate formation. Not all the hydrate formed can be accounted for by the recrystallization of water freed by melting ice.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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