Characterization and Performance Relationships for a Commercial Thin Film Composite Membrane in Forward Osmosis Desalination and Pressure Retarded Osmosis

被引:37
作者
Arena, Jason T. [1 ]
Manickam, Seetha S. [1 ]
Reimund, Kevin K. [1 ]
Brodskiy, Pavel [2 ]
McCutcheon, Jeffrey R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
[2] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
AMMONIA-CARBON-DIOXIDE; VAPOR-LIQUID-EQUILIBRIA; POWER-GENERATION; REVERSE-OSMOSIS; ENGINEERED OSMOSIS; NANOFIBER COMPOSITE; CONTACTOR PROCESSES; SALINITY GRADIENTS; GLOBAL CHALLENGES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.iecr.5b02309
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This paper presents performance data for an early generation thin film composite membrane from Oasys Water. These tests sought to measure the membranes basic chemical and morphological characteristics with additional testing to measure benchmark performance in both seawater-riverwater pressure retarded osmosis and forward osmosis desalination using the ammonia-carbon dioxide draw solution. In pressure retarded osmosis the membrane exhibited compaction which increased structural parameter. While in forward osmosis desalination, substantial cation flux was observed using the ammonia-carbon dioxide draw solution.
引用
收藏
页码:11393 / 11403
页数:11
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