Ultrahigh Sensitivity Refractive Index Sensor Based on Optical Microfiber

被引:118
作者
Ji, Wen Bin [1 ]
Liu, Huan Huan [1 ]
Tjin, Swee Chuan [1 ]
Chow, Kin Kee [1 ]
Lim, Anthony [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Photon Res Ctr, Singapore 639798, Singapore
关键词
Microfiber; nonadiabatic taper; optical fiber; refractive index sensor; REFRACTOMETRIC SENSOR; FIBER; INTERFEROMETER;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2012.2217738
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a nonadiabatic microfiber sensor with a taper diameter of few micrometers. The modal interference caused by the abrupt taper results in a sinusoidal spectral response. The wavelength shift arising because of the changes in the external refractive index is found to be significant, achieving a maximum sensitivity of 18681.82 nm/RIU. The measured results show good agreement with the theoretical predictions. The high sensitivity and the simplicity offer the sensor the potential for many real applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1872 / 1874
页数:3
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