Novel colloidal interactions in anisotropic fluids

被引:1126
作者
Poulin, P
Stark, H
Lubensky, TC
Weitz, DA
机构
[1] Inst. fur Theor. und Angew. Physik, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550, Stuttgart
[2] Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.275.5307.1770
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Small water droplets dispersed in a nematic liquid crystal exhibit a novel class of colloidal interactions, arising from the orientational elastic energy of the anisotropic host fluid. These interactions include a short-range repulsion and a long-range dipolar attraction, and they lead to the formation of anisotropic chainlike structures by the colloidal particles, The repulsive interaction can lead to novel mechanisms for colloid stabilization.
引用
收藏
页码:1770 / 1773
页数:4
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