Serum Cystatin C Is Related to Pulse Wave Velocity Even in Subjects with Normal Serum Creatinine

被引:24
作者
Song, Sang Heon [1 ,2 ]
Kwak, Ihm Soo [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Young Joo [2 ,3 ]
Lee, Hee Sun [1 ,2 ]
Rhee, Harin [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Dong Won [1 ,2 ]
Kang, Yang Ho [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Seong-Jang [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Pusan Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Pusan 602739, South Korea
[2] Pusan Natl Univ Hosp, Med Res Inst, Pusan 602739, South Korea
[3] Pusan Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Family Med, Pusan 602739, South Korea
[4] Pusan Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, Pusan 602739, South Korea
关键词
cystatin C; pulse wave velocity; arterial stiffness;
D O I
10.1291/hypres.31.1895
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
We hypothesized that serum cystatin C can be a more predictable marker of arterial stiffness than serum creatinine and creatinine-based glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The aim of this study is to evaluate whether serum cystatin C is related to arterial stiffness independently of serum creatinine in subjects for whom serum creatinine is normal. A total of 2,018 individuals (1,120 males, 898 females) were enrolled. Mean brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was used as a marker of arterial stiffness and sex-specific analysis was performed. A positive relationship between baPWV and serum cystatin C (Y=1109.0548+329.9102X, r(2)=0.056, p < 0.001) was found in males. Stepwise multivariate regression analysis in males showed that age, waist circumference, heart rate, cystatin C level, triglycericle level, and fasting glucose were independent contributors to baPWV. In females, a positive relationship between baPWV and serum cystatin C (Y=1035.7828+402.2970X, r(2)=0.090, p < 0.001) was found. Stepwise multivariate regression analysis showed that age, heart rate, cystatin C level, fasting glucose and insulin level were independent contributors to baPWV. Age, heart rate, fasting glucose and serum cystatin C were the significant variables in both genders that contributed to baPWV. In conclusion, this study confirmed that serum cystatin C was related to pulse wave velocity even in subjects with normal serum creatinine. This finding suggested that cystatin C could be a more predictable marker of arterial stiffness than serum creatinine and creatinine-based GFR. (Hypertens Res 2008; 31: 1895-1902)
引用
收藏
页码:1895 / 1902
页数:8
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